2222222 ﻚﯩﺘﺴﯩﻟﺎﻴﯩﺴﺗﻮﺳ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﯔﯩﻨﯩﺴﯩﻤﯧﺘﺴﯩﺳ  ﻰﺸﯩﻨﯩﻠﻠﯩﻛﻪﺷ  2222222 2222222 2222222 ﻪﻧﯘﺘﻳﻩﺯ  ﻰﺘﺧﻮﺗ  2222222 ﻩﺩﺰﯩﻤﯩﺘﯩﻟﯙﺩ  ﺕﺎﮬﻼﺴﯩﺋ  ﭗﯩﻠﯧﺋ  ﻥﺎﻐﻠﯨﺮﯧﺑ  ، ﻚﯩﺸﯩﺋ  ﻥﻪﮕﻠﯩﺘﯦﯟﯩﭽﯧﺋ  30 ﻪﭽﭼﻪﻧ  ﻦﯨﺪﻠﯩﻳ  ﻥﺎﻳﯘﺑ  ، ﻪﭼﻮﮕﯕﯘﺟ  ﻪﻜﻜﯩﻠﯨﺪﯩﮬﻻﺎﺋ  ﻪﮕﯩﺋ  ﻚﯩﺘﺴﯩﻟﺎﻴﯩﺴﺗﻮﺳ  ﻖﯩﻠﯩﭽﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻰﺷﯘﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ﺭﻭﺯ  ﻪﮔﺭﻪﻠﯩﺠﯩﺗﻪﻧ  ﻰﺘﺸﯨﺮﯧﺋ  . ﺮﯨﺯﺎﮬ  ﺰﯩﺑ  ﻥﺎﻘﺗﺍﯟﯩﻨﯩﻠﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  < < ﻲﯩﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  > > 1982 – ﻰﻠﯩﻳ  ﻥﻼﯧﺋ  ﭗﯩﻨﯩﻠﯩﻗ  ، ﺎﻐﻟﻮﻳ  ﻥﺎﻐﻟﯘﻳﻮﻗ  ﭖﯘﻟﻮﺑ  ، ﯘﺑ  ﺎﻐﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  1988 – ﻰﻠﯩﻳ  ، 1993 – ﻰﻠﯩﻳ  ، 1999 – ﻰﻠﯩﻳ  ﻩﯞ  2004 – ﻰﻠﯩﻳ  ﺶﯩﺘﯨﺯﯜﺗ  ﭖﯜﻟﯛﺯﯜﮔﺮﯩﻛ  ، ﻲﯩﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  ﯔﯩﻨﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻡﻪﻜﮬﻪﺘﺳﯘﻣ  ﻰﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  ﻯﺪﻟﯗﺯﯘﻏﺭﯘﺗ  . ﻰﻧﯘﺑ  ﻦﯨﺩﺭﻪﻠﯩﻜﯨﺪﻧﻩﯞﯚﺗ  ﻰﻠﯩﻐﻟﺍﯞﯛﺭﯚﻛ  ﯗﺪﯩﻟﻮﺑ  : 2222222 1. ﯔﯩﻨﺗﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﭖﯜﺗ  ﻰﺴﯩﭙﯨﺯﻩﯞ  ﻯﺪﻧﻪﻠﯩﮕﻟﻪﺑ  . ‹ ‹ ﻲﯩﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  › › ﯔﯩﻧ  ﻩﺪﯩﺴﯩﻤﯨﺩﺩﻪﻗﯘﻣ  20 – ﻦﯨﺩﺮﯩﺳﻪﺋ  ﻰﻘﻧﺎﻳﯘﺑ  ﻩﺩﺰﯩﻤﯩﺘﯩﻟﯙﺩ  ﺯﯜﻳ  ﻥﻪﮔﺭﻪﺑ  ﻍﯘﻟﯘﺋ  ﻲﯩﺨﯨﺭﺎﺗ  ﺶﯨﺮﯩﮔﺯﯚﺋ  ﻩﯞ  ﻪﺒﯨﺮﺟﻪﺗ  – ﺭﻼﻗﺍﯞﺎﺳ  ﭗﯩﻨﯩﻠﻧﯜﻛﻪﻳ  ، ﯔﯩﻨﺗﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﭖﯜﺗ  ﻰﺴﯩﭙﯨﺯﻩﯞ  ﻰﻨﭼﯜﻛ  ﭖﯛﺭﯜﺘﺷﻪﻟﺯﻪﻛﺭﻪﻣ  ﻚﯩﺘﺴﯩﻟﺎﻴﯩﺴﺗﻮﺳ  ﺵﯗﺭﯘﺘﺷﻼﯨﯟﯩﻧﺎﻣﺍﺯ  ﻰﺷﯘﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ﭗﯩﻠﯧﺋ  ﺶﯨﺮﯧﺑ  ﻰﻜﯩﻠﻧﻪﻜﯩﺋ  ﻯﺪﻧﻪﻠﯩﮕﻟﻪﺑ  . 2222222 2. ﻚﯩﺗﺍﺮﻛﻮﻤﯦﺩ  ﻲﯩﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  ﻕﯘﻠﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﺕﻪﻴﯩﻤﯩﻛﺎﮬ  ﻰﺴﯩﻤﻟﯛﺯﯜﺗ  ﻲﯩﻘﻗﻩﺭﻪﺗ  ﭖﯘﻟﯗﺭﯗﺪﻠﯩﻗ  ، ﺕﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﯔﯩﻨﯨﺮﯩﻠﺗﺍﺭﺎﭙﭘﺎﺋ  ﻰﺴﯩﻤﯧﺘﺴﯩﺳ  ﻯﺪﻟﯛﺭﯜﺘﺷﻪﻠﻟﻪﻤﻣﻪﻛﯘﻣ  . ﯔﯩﻧﯘﺑ  ﻖﯩﻠﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  ﻰﺴﯨﺩﺎﭙﯩﺋ  : 2222222 ﻰﭽﻨﯨﺮﯩﺑ  ، ﻖﻟﻪﺧ  ﻰﻴﯩﺘﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ﻰﻣﯛﺯﯜﺗ  ﭗﯩﻠﯩﺘﻳﻪﭼﯜﻛ  ، ﻪﻜﻟﯚﺋ  ﻦﯩﺘﻜﯩﻠﯩﺠﯨﺭﻩﺩ  ﻯﺮﯩﻗﯘﻳ  ﻖﻟﻪﺧ  ﺍﺪﯨﺮﯩﻠﻳﺎﺘﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ﺱﯘﺴﺧﻪﻣ  ﺭﻼﺘﯧﺘﯩﻣﻮﻛ  ﺲﯩﺳﻪﺗ  ﻯﺪﻨﯩﻠﯩﻗ  . ﻖﻟﻪﺧ  ﻰﻴﯩﺘﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ﯔﯩﻨﯨﺮﯩﻠﻠﯩﻛﻩﯞ  ﻰﻗﯘﻗﻮﮬ  ﻥﻪﻠﯩﺑ  ﻰﺘﯩﻴﯨﺭﯘﺒﺟﻪﻣ  ﭗﯩﻨﯩﻠﯩﮕﻟﻪﺑ  ، ﻖﻟﻪﺧ  ﻰﻴﯩﺘﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ﻲﯩﻤﯩﺋﺍﺩ  ﯔﯩﻨﯩﺘﯧﺘﯩﻣﻮﻛ  ﺕﻪﻣﺰﯩﺧ  ﻰﻗﯘﻗﻮﮬ  ﻯﺪﻠﯩﺘﻳﻪﯖﯧﻛ  . 2222222 ﻰﭽﻨﯩﻜﻜﯩﺋ  ، ﺕﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﻰﺴﯩﺋﻩﺭ  ﺵﯘﻳﻮﻗ  ﻪﮕﯩﻠﺳﻪﺋ  ﻯﺪﻟﯛﺭﯜﺘﻟﻪﻛ  . 2222222 ﻰﭽﻨﯩﭼﯜﺋ  ، ﻲﯨﺰﯩﻛﺭﻪﻣ  ﻲﯩﺑﺭﻪﮬ  ﺭﻼﺸﯩﺋ  ﻰﺘﯧﺘﯩﻣﻮﻛ  ﺲﯩﺳﻪﺗ  ﭗﯩﻨﯩﻠﯩﻗ  ، ﻪﻴﯩﺗﺭﺎﭘ  ﻥﻪﻠﯩﺑ  ﯔﯩﻨﺗﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﻖﯩﻠﻟﺍﺭﻮﻗ  ﻪﻜﭼﯜﻛ  ﺮﯩﺑ  ﺵﺎﺗﯘﺗ  ﻚﯩﻟﺭﻪﺒﮬﻩﺭ  ﻰﺸﯩﻠﯩﻗ  ﻯﺪﻠﯩﺘﻳﻪﭼﯜﻛ  . 2222222 ﻰﭽﻨﯩﺗﯚﺗ  ، ﺕﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﻲﯨﺮﯩﺒﮬﻩﺭ  ﯔﯩﻨﯨﺮﯩﻠﻤﯨﺩﺎﺧ  ﻪﭙﯨﺯﻩﯞ  ﺵﻪﺗﯚﺋ  ﻰﺘﯨﺩﺩﯘﻣ  ﻰﻣﯛﺯﯜﺗ  ﭗﯩﻨﯩﻠﯩﮕﻟﻪﺑ  ، ﻙﯜﻟﺭﯜﻣﯚﺋ  ﻡﯛﺯﯜﺗ  ﺭﺎﻜﯩﺑ  ﻯﺪﻨﯩﻠﯩﻗ  . 2222222 ﻰﭽﻨﯩﺷﻪﺑ  ، ﺕﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﻰﻨﯨﺮﯩﻠﺗﺍﺭﺎﭙﭘﺎﺋ  ﻡﻪﮬ  ﻰﻧﺭﻼﻤﯨﺩﺎﺧ  ﺵﻼﻣﺎﭽﺨﯩﺋ  ﻰﭙﯩﻟﻪﺗ  ﺲﻛﻪﺋ  ﻯﺪﻟﯛﺭﯜﺘﺗﻪﺋ  . 2222222 3. ﻪﻴﯩﺗﺍﺮﻛﻮﻤﯦﺩ  ﻥﻪﻠﯩﺑ  ﻖﯩﻠﯩﭽﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻰﺷﯘﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ﭗﯩﻠﯩﺘﻳﻪﭼﯜﻛ  ، ﯔﯩﻧﺭﻻﺍﺮﻗﯘﭘ  ﻖﯩﻠﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  ﻰﻗﯘﻗﻮﮬ  ﻥﻪﻠﯩﺑ  ﻰﻜﯩﻠﻨﯩﻛﺭﻪﺋ  ﻯﺪﻟﯛﺭﯛﺪﻧﻼﺗﻪﻟﺎﭘﺎﻛ  : 2222222 ﻰﭽﻨﯨﺮﯩﺑ  ، ﻖﯩﻟﺭﺎﺑ  ﺕﻪﻴﯩﻤﯩﻛﺎﮬ  ﻪﻘﻘﻟﻪﺧ  ﭖﯘﺴﻧﻪﻣ  ﺵﯘﻟﻮﺑ  ﻰﭙﯩﺴﻨﯨﺮﯩﭘ  ﭗﯩﻨﯩﻠﯩﮕﻟﻪﺑ  ، ﻖﻟﻪﺧ  ﻰﻴﯩﺘﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ﻰﻣﯛﺯﯜﺗ  ﻯﺪﻟﯛﺭﯜﺘﺷﻪﻠﻟﻪﻤﻣﻪﻛﯘﻣ  . 2222222 ﻰﭽﻨﯩﻜﻜﯩﺋ  ، ﯔﯩﻧﺭﻻﺍﺮﻗﯘﭘ  ﻚﯩﺗﺍﺮﻛﻮﻤﯦﺩ  ﻰﻗﯘﻗﻮﮬ  ﻥﻪﻠﯩﺑ  ﻰﻜﯩﻠﻨﯩﻛﺭﻪﺋ  ﻯﺪﻠﯩﺘﻳﻪﯖﯧﻛ  . ‹ ‹ ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﺍﺪﯨﺪﻟﺎﺋ  ﻪﻤﻣﻪﮬ  ﻡﻩﺩﺎﺋ  ﺭﻩﯞﺍﺭﺎﺑ  ﺵﯘﻟﻮﺑ  > > ﻰﭙﯩﺴﻨﯨﺮﯩﭘ  ﻯﺪﻧﻪﻠﯩﮕﻟﻪﺑ  . ﻚﯩﻠﯩﺸﯩﻛ  ﻰﺘﯨﺯﺰﯩﺋ  ﻰﻠﺧﻩﺩ  – ﺰﯩﺳﺯﯗﺭﻪﺗ  ﺵﯘﻟﻮﺑ  ﻥﻪﻠﯩﺑ  ﺕﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﻰﭽﺗﻪﻣﺰﯩﺧ  ﺎﻐﯨﺮﯩﻠﻤﯨﺩﺎﺧ  ﺎﺘﯨﺭﺎﻗ  ﺪﯩﻘﻧﻪﺗ  ﺶﯩﻠﯩﻗ  ، ﭗﯩﻠﻛﻪﺗ  ﺶﯨﺮﯧﺑ  ﻰﻗﯘﻗﻮﮬ  ﻩﯞ  ﻪﮕﻣﻪﻟﯚﺗ  ﺶﯩﺸﯨﺮﯧﺋ  ﻰﻗﯘﻗﻮﮬ  ﭖﺍﺮﯩﺘﯧﺋ  ﻯﺪﻨﯩﻠﯩﻗ  . ﻰﻜﯨﺩﺰﯩﻤﯩﺘﯩﻜﯩﻠﻣﻪﻣ  ﻖﯩﻟﺭﺎﺑ  ﺕﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﻯﺮﯩﻠﻧﺎﮔﺭﻮﺋ  ، ﻲﯩﺳﺎﻴﯩﺳ  ﻪﻴﯩﺗﺭﺎﭘ  ، ﻲﯩﺋﺎﻤﯩﺘﺠﯩﺋ  ﺕﻼﯩﻜﺷﻪﺗ  ، ﺎﻧﺎﺧﺭﺎﻛ  ، ﻲﯩﭙﺳﻪﻛ  ﺭﻼﻧﯗﺭﻮﺋ  ﻥﻪﻠﯩﺑ  ﺭﻻﺍﺮﻗﯘﭘ  ﻲﯩﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  ﻰﻨﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﭖﯜﺗ  ﻥﺍﺰﯩﻣ  ﺶﯩﻠﯩﻗ  ﻯﺪﻧﻪﻠﺘﯩﻛﻪﺗ  . ﻕﺍﺪﻧﺎﻗﺭﻪﮬ  ﺕﻼﯩﻜﺷﻪﺗ  ﻩﯞ  ﯔﯩﻨﺴﺧﻪﺷ  ﻲﯩﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻡﻪﮬ  ﯔﯩﻧﺭﻼﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﺍﺪﯩﺗﺮﯩﺳ  ﺎﻏﺯﺎﻴﯩﺘﻤﯩﺋ  ﻪﮕﯩﺋ  ﻰﺷﯘﻟﻮﺑ  ﻰﺌﻧﻪﻣ  ﻯﺪﻨﯩﻠﯩﻗ  . ﻚﯩﺘﺴﯩﻟﺎﻴﯩﺴﺗﻮﺳ  ﻪﻴﯩﺗﺍﺮﻛﻮﻤﯦﺩ  ﻥﻪﻠﯩﺑ  ﻚﯩﺘﺴﯩﻟﺎﻴﯩﺴﺗﻮﺳ  ﻰﻨﻘﯩﻠﯩﭽﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻙﻪﺴﻛﯜﻳ  ﺵﯛﺭﯜﺘﺷﻪﻟﺮﯩﺑ  ، ﯔﯩﻧﺭﻻﺍﺮﻗﯘﭘ  ﻚﯩﻟﺭﻩﯞﺍﺭﺎﺑ  ﻰﻗﯘﻗﻮﮬ  ، ﻕﯘﻗﻮﮬ  – ﻰﺘﯩﻴﯨﺭﯘﺒﺟﻪﻣ  ﻙﻩﺩﺮﯩﺑ  ﺵﯘﻟﻮﺑ  ﻯﺪﻟﯛﺭﯛﺪﻧﻪﻠﯨﺩﯞﻪﮔ  . 2222222 4. ﯔﯩﻨﺗﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﻰﻨﯩﻜﯩﻟﺮﯩﺑ  ﻩﯞ  ﺭﻪﻠﺗﻪﻠﻠﯩﻣ  ﻰﻨﯩﻘﯩﻠﻗﺎﭙﯩﺘﺘﯩﺋ  ﺵﺍﺪﻏﻮﻗ  ﻲﯩﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  ﺍﺪﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻢﯩﮬﯘﻣ  ﺎﻐﻧﯗﺭﻮﺋ  ﻯﺪﻟﯘﻳﻮﻗ  . 2222222 ﻰﭽﻨﯨﺮﯩﺑ  ، ﯔﯩﻧﺰﯩﻤﯩﺘﯩﻟﯙﺩ  ﻚﯩﻠﯩﮕﯩﺋ  ﯔﯩﻨﯩﻗﯘﻗﻮﮬ  ﻰﻜﯩﻠﻛﻩﺩﺮﯩﺑ  ﻩﯞ  ﺮﯩﺑ  ﻰﻨﯩﻛﯜﻠﻧﯜﺗﯜﭘ  ﺵﺍﺪﻏﻮﻗ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻰﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  ﻩﯞ  ﺭﻼﺘﯩﺋﺍﺭﺎﺷ  ﻥﻪﻠﯩﺑ  ﻯﺪﻧﻪﻠﻨﯩﻣﻪﺗ  . ﯔﯩﻨﺗﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﻰﻜﯩﻟﺮﯩﺑ  ﯔﯩﻧﺭﻻﺍﺮﻗﯘﭘ  ﻰﻗﯘﻗﻮﮬ  ﻩﯞ  ﻰﻨﯩﻜﯩﻠﻨﯩﻛﺭﻪﺋ  ﻪﮕﻟﻪﻣﻪﺋ  ﯔﯩﻨﺷﯗﺭﯘﺷﺎﺋ  ﻰﻘﻨﯨﺪﻟﺎﺋ  ﻰﺗﺭﻪﺷ  ، ﻪﻜﻜﯩﻟﺮﯩﺑ  ﻥﻪﮕﻟﻪﻛ  ﻼﯩﺘﺗﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﯔﯩﻨﻘﯩﻠﯩﭽﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻰﻜﯩﻠﻛﻩﺩﺮﯩﺑ  ﻦﯨﺪﻧﺎﺋ  ﻪﮕﻟﻪﻣﻪﺋ  ﯗﺪﯩﺷﺎﺋ  . 2222222 ﻰﭽﻨﯩﻜﻜﯩﺋ  ، ﻲﯩﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻰﯖﯧﻳ  ﻮﮕﯕﯘﺟ  ﻦﯨﺪﻧﺎﻐﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ﻰﻘﻧﺎﻳﯘﺑ  ﺭﻪﻠﺗﻪﻠﻠﯩﻣ  ﻰﺘﯩﻣﺰﯩﺧ  ﻰﻜﯩﺘﺗﻪﮬﻪﺟ  ﻪﺒﯨﺮﺟﻪﺗ  – ﻰﻧﺭﻼﻗﺍﯞﺎﺳ  ﭖﻪﻠﻧﯜﻛﻪﻳ  ، ﻲﯩﻠﻠﯩﻣ  ﻚﯩﻟﻪﻴﯨﺭﻮﺘﯨﺭﺮﯧﺗ  ﻪﻴﯩﻣﻮﻧﻮﺘﭘﺎﺋ  ﻰﻨﯩﻣﯛﺯﯜﺗ  ﭖﯛﺭﯜﺘﺷﻪﻠﻟﻪﻤﻣﻪﻛﯘﻣ  ، ﻲﯩﻠﻠﯩﻣ  ﻚﯩﻟﻪﻴﯩﻣﻮﻧﻮﺘﭘﺎﺋ  ﯔﯩﻧﺭﻼﻳﺎﺟ  ﻪﻴﯩﻣﻮﻧﻮﺘﭘﺎﺋ  ﻰﻨﯩﻗﯘﻗﻮﮬ  ﭗﯩﺘﻳﻪﯖﯧﻛ  ، ﻪﻴﯩﻣﻮﻧﻮﺘﭘﺎﺋ  ﻰﻨﯩﻗﯘﻗﻮﮬ  ﻪﮕﻟﻪﻣﻪﺋ  ﻰﻨﺷﯗﺭﯘﺷﺎﺋ  ﻲﯩﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻦﯩﺘﺗﻪﮬﻪﺟ  ﻪﻜﺗﻪﻟﺎﭘﺎﻛ  ﻪﮕﯩﺋ  ﻯﺪﻠﯩﻗ  . ﺭﻪﻠﺗﻪﻠﻠﯩﻣ  ﻰﻨﯩﻘﯩﻠﻗﺎﭙﯩﺘﺘﯩﺋ  ﺵﺍﺪﻏﻮﻗ  ﻪﮕﯩﺘﯩﻴﯨﺭﯘﺒﺟﻪﻣ  ﺎﺘﯨﺭﺎﻗ  ﯔﯩﻧﺰﯩﻤﯩﺘﯩﻟﯙﺩ  ﭖﯚﻛ  ﻚﯩﻠﺗﻪﻠﻠﯩﻣ  ﺕﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﻰﻜﯩﻠﻧﻪﻜﯩﺋ  ، ﯔﯩﻨﺗﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﻰﻨﯩﻜﯩﻟﺮﯩﺑ  ﯔﯩﻨﺷﺍﺪﻏﻮﻗ  ﻰﻘﯩﻠﻤﯩﮬﯘﻣ  ﻩﺪﯩﻘﻗﻪﮬ  ‹ ‹ ﻲﯩﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  › › ﯔﯩﻧ  4 – ﺍﺪﯩﺴﯨﺩﺩﺎﻣ  : ‹ ‹ ﺍﯘﺨﯕﯘﺟ  ﻖﻟﻪﺧ  ﻰﻜﯨﺪﯩﺘﯩﻴﯨﺭﯘﮭﻣﯘﺟ  ﺭﻪﮬ  ﺕﻪﻠﻠﯩﻣ  ﻙﻩﺩﺮﯩﺑ  ﺭﻩﯞﺍﺭﺎﺑ  ﯗﺪﯩﻟﻮﺑ  ، ﺕﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﺭﻪﮬ  ﯔﯩﻨﺗﻪﻠﻠﯩﻣ  ﻰﻜﯩﻟﺭﻩﯞﺍﺭﺎﺑ  ، ﻰﻘﯩﻠﻗﺎﭙﯩﺘﺘﯩﺋ  ، ﺯﯚﺋ  – ﺍﺭﺎﺋ  ﻡﻩﺩﺭﺎﻳ  ﺶﯨﺮﯧﺑ  ﻰﻨﯩﺘﯨﯟﯩﺳﺎﻧﯘﻣ  ﯗﺪﻳﺍﺪﻏﻮﻗ  ﻩﯞ  ﻲﯩﻘﻗﻩﺭﻪﺗ  ﯗﺪﯨﺭﯗﺪﻠﯩﻗ  › › ﭖﻩﺩ  ﻥﻪﮕﻧﻪﻠﯩﮕﻟﻪﺑ  . 2222222 5. ﻲﯩﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻲﯨﺩﺎﺴﯩﺘﻘﯩﺋ  ﻪﻤﻟﯛﺯﯜﺗ  ﻥﻪﻠﯩﺑ  ﻲﯩﺳﺎﻴﯩﺳ  ﻪﻤﻟﯛﺯﯜﺗ  ﻰﻨﯩﺗﺎﮬﻼﺴﯩﺋ  ﭖﺍﺮﯩﺘﯧﺋ  ﻯﺪﻠﯩﻗ  . 2222222 ﻲﯩﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻩﯞ  ﺶﯩﺘﯨﺯﯜﺗ  ﻥﻪﮕﻟﯛﺯﯜﮔﺮﯩﻛ  ﻩﺩﻪﮭﯩﻳﻻ  : ‹ ‹ ﺕﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﻚﯩﺘﺴﯩﻟﺎﻴﯩﺴﺗﻮﺳ  ﺭﺍﺯﺎﺑ  ﻰﻨﯩﻜﯩﻠﯩﮕﯩﺋ  ﺎﻐﻟﻮﻳ  ﯗﺪﯩﻳﯘﻗ  ، ﻪﻜﻛﻪﻳ  ، ﻲﯩﺳﯘﺳﯘﺧ  ، ﺕﻪﭼ  ﻝﻪﺋ  ﻰﻜﯨﺪﯩﻐﯩﻠﺑﻪﻣ  ﻪﻜﻜﯩﻠﯩﮕﯩﺋ  ﺕﻪﺴﺧﯗﺭ  ﭗﯩﻠﯩﻗ  ، ﻰﻧﯘﺋ  ﻚﯩﺘﺴﯩﻟﺎﻴﯩﺴﺗﻮﺳ  ﻲﯩﻣﯘﻣﻮﺋ  ﻚﯩﻠﯩﭽﻛﯜﻟﯜﻣ  ﻰﻜﯨﺪﯩﻣﯛﺯﯜﺗ  ﯔﯩﻧﺩﺎﺴﯩﺘﻘﯩﺋ  ﻰﺴﯩﭼﯘﻐﯩﻠﻗﯘﻟﻮﺗ  ﭗﯩﻠﯩﻗ  ، ﺍﺪﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻥﻪﮕﻧﻪﻠﯩﮕﻟﻪﺑ  ﻩﺮﯩﺋﺍﺩ  ﻩﺪﯩﭽﯩﺋ  ﻲﯩﻘﻗﻩﺭﻪﺗ  ﯗﺪﯨﺭﯗﺪﻠﯩﻗ  › › ﭖﻩﺩ  ﻥﻪﮕﻧﻪﻠﯩﮕﻟﻪﺑ  . ﺕﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﻰﻜﯨﺪﯩﻜﯩﻠﯩﮕﯩﺋ  ﺎﻏﺭﻼﯩﻧﺎﺧﺭﺎﻛ  ﺍﺪﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻥﻪﮕﻧﻪﻠﯩﮕﻟﻪﺑ  ﻩﺮﯩﺋﺍﺩ  ﻩﺪﯩﭽﯩﺋ  ﻪﮕﯨﺯﯚﺋ  ﺎﺟﻮﺧ  ﭖﯘﻟﻮﺑ  ﺕﻩﺭﺎﺠﯩﺗ  ﺶﯩﻠﯩﻗ  ﻰﻗﯘﻗﻮﮬ  ، ﭗﯩﺘﻜﯧﻠﻟﻮﻛ  ﻲﯨﺩﺎﺴﯩﺘﻘﯩﺋ  ﺎﻏﺭﻼﺗﻼﯩﻜﺷﻪﺗ  ﺎﻐﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻪﻳﺎﺌﯨﺭ  ﺶﯩﻠﯩﻗ  ﺍﺪﯩﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  ﻲﯨﺩﺎﺴﯩﺘﻘﯩﺋ  ﺕﻪﻴﯩﻟﺎﺋﺎﭘ  ﻥﻪﻠﯩﺑ  ﺶﯩﻨﯩﻠﻟﯘﻏﯘﺷ  ﻰﻗﯘﻗﻮﮬ  ﻥﻪﮕﻠﯨﺮﯧﺑ  . 2222222 2011 – ﻰﻠﯩﻳ  10 – ﺕﺭﺎﻣ  ﻚﯩﻠﺗﻪﻜﯩﻠﻣﻪﻣ  ﻖﻟﻪﺧ  ﻰﻴﯩﺘﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ﻲﯩﻤﯩﺋﺍﺩ  ﯔﯩﻨﯩﺘﯧﺘﯩﻣﻮﻛ  ﻰﻘﯩﻠﺷﺎﺑ  ﻮﮕﯕﺎﺑﯗﯞ  11 – ﻚﯩﻠﺗﻩﯞﯚﻧ  ﻚﯩﻠﺗﻪﻜﯩﻠﻣﻪﻣ  ﻖﻟﻪﺧ  ﯔﯩﻨﯩﻴﯩﺘﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  4 – ﺎﻐﯩﻨﯩﻐﯩﻳ  ﻥﻪﮔﺭﻪﺑ  ﺕﻪﻣﺰﯩﺧ  ﺍﺪﯩﺗﻼﻛﻭﺩ  : ﻰﯖﯧﻳ  ﻮﮕﯕﯘﺟ  ﻥﺎﻐﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ﯘﻤﭘﯘﻟﻮﺑ  ﻰﻨﻜﯩﺸﯩﺋ  ﺎﻘﺗﺮﯩﺳ  ﻥﻪﻜﺗﻩﯟﯩﭽﯧﺋ  ، ﺕﺎﮬﻼﺴﯩﺋ  ﭗﯩﻠﯧﺋ  ﻥﺎﻐﻠﯨﺮﯧﺑ  30 ﻪﭽﭼﻪﻧ  ﻞﯩﻳ  ﺍﺪﯩﻧﺎﻳﺭﻪﺟ  ﻮﮕﯕﯘﺟ  ﻚﯩﺘﺴﯩﻧﯘﻤﻣﻮﻛ  ﯔﯩﻨﯩﺳﻪﻴﯩﺗﺭﺎﭘ  ﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗ  ﻩﺪﯩﻜﯩﻟﺭﻪﺒﮬﻩﺭ  ، ﺭﻪﮬ  ﻰﺴﻳﺎﻗ  ﯔﯩﻧﺭﻪﻠﭘﻩﺭﻪﺗ  ﺰﯩﺴﻛﯜﻟﺯﯜﺋ  ﻰﻘﯩﻠﻧﺎﭽﺸﯨﺮﯩﺗ  ﻩﺪﯩﺴﯩﺠﯩﺗﻪﻧ  ﯔﯩﻧﺰﯩﻤﯩﺘﯩﻟﯙﺩ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﺶﯨﺮﯩﻘﯩﭼ  ﻰﺘﯩﻣﺰﯩﺧ  ﺭﻭﺯ  ﻪﮔﺭﻪﻠﺗﻪﻴﯩﻗﻪﭙﭘﻩﯞﯘﻣ  ﻰﺘﺸﯨﺮﯧﺋ  . ﯔﯩﻧﻮﮕﯕﯘﺟ  ﺕﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﻰﻟﺍﯟﮬﻪﺋ  ﻩﯞ  ﻰﻨﯩﺘﯩﻴﯩﻟﻪﻣﻪﺋ  ﺶﯩﻘﯩﭼ  ﻥﺎﻐﻠﯩﻗ  ، ﻰﻨﻜﯩﺸﯩﺋ  ﺎﻘﺗﺮﯩﺳ  ﭗﯩﺘﯦﯟﯩﭽﯧﺋ  ، ﺕﺎﮬﻼﺴﯩﺋ  ﭗﯩﻠﯧﺋ  ﺶﯨﺮﯧﺑ  ﻥﻪﻠﯩﺑ  ﻚﯩﺘﺴﯩﻟﺎﻴﯩﺴﺗﻮﺳ  ﺵﯗﺭﯘﺘﺷﻼﯨﯟﯩﻧﺎﻣﺍﺯ  ﯔﯩﻨﯩﺷﯘﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ﺎﻐﯩﺟﺎﻴﯩﺘﮭﯧﺋ  ﻥﺎﻘﺷﻼﺳﺎﻣ  ، ﻪﻴﯩﺗﺭﺎﭘ  ﻥﻪﻠﯩﺑ  ﯔﯩﻨﻘﻟﻪﺧ  ﻰﻨﯩﺴﯨﺩﺍﺮﯩﺋ  ﻚﯩﻟﺯﻪﻛﺭﻪﻣ  ﻥﻪﮕﯩﻠﯨﺩﺎﭙﯩﺋ  ، ﻲﯩﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  ﺎﻐﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻚﯩﻠﺗﻩﯟﯩﺳﺎﻧﯘﻣ  ﻥﺎﻐﻟﻮﺑ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ، ﻲﯨﺭﯘﻣﻪﻣ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ، ﻡﺍﺰﯩﻧ  ، ﻚﯩﻟﺭﻪﻳ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  – ﻡﺍﺰﯩﻧ  ﻖﯩﻟﺭﺎﺗﺎﻗ  ﭖﯚﻛ  ﻖﯩﻠﻣﻼﺗﺎﻗ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  – ﻦﯨﺩﺭﻪﻠﯨﺪﯩﺋﺎﻗ  ﻥﻪﮕﻧﻪﻠﻠﯩﻛﻪﺷ  ﻪﭼﻮﮕﯕﯘﺟ  ﻪﻜﻜﯩﻠﯨﺪﯩﮬﻻﺎﺋ  ﻪﮕﯩﺋ  ﻚﯩﺘﺴﯩﻟﺎﻴﯩﺴﺗﻮﺳ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻰﺴﯩﻤﯧﺘﺴﯩﺳ  ﭗﯩﻨﯩﻠﻠﯩﻛﻪﺷ  ، ﯔﯩﻨﺗﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﻲﯨﺩﺎﺴﯩﺘﻘﯩﺋ  ﻰﺷﯘﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ، ﻲﯩﺳﺎﻴﯩﺳ  ﻰﺷﯘﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ، ﻚﯩﻠﻴﯩﻧﻩﺩﻪﻣ  ﻰﺷﯘﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ، ﻲﯩﺋﺎﻤﯩﺘﺠﯩﺋ  ﻰﺷﯘﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ﻥﻪﻠﯩﺑ  ﻪﻴﯩﮔﻮﻟﻮﻜﯧﺋ  ﻚﯩﻠﻴﯩﻧﻩﺩﻪﻣ  ﯔﯩﻨﯩﺷﯘﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ﻰﺴﻳﺎﻗﺭﻪﮬ  ﻩﺪﯨﺮﯩﻠﭘﻩﺭﻪﺗ  ﺎﻐﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﺶﯩﻨﯩﻳﺎﺗ  ﻪﮕﻟﻪﻣﻪﺋ  ﻯﺪﻟﯗﺭﯘﺷﺎﺋ  ، ﭖﻩﺩ  ﻰﺘﺗﻪﺳﺭﯚﻛ  . 2222222 ﻪﭼﻮﮕﯕﯘﺟ  ﻪﻜﻜﯩﻠﯨﺪﯩﮬﻻﺎﺋ  ﻪﮕﯩﺋ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﯔﯩﻨﯩﺴﯩﻤﯧﺘﺴﯩﺳ  ﻰﺸﯩﻨﯩﻠﻠﯩﻛﻪﺷ  ﯔﯩﻧﺰﯩﻤﯩﺘﯩﻟﯙﺩ  ﻚﯩﺘﺴﯩﻟﺎﻴﯩﺴﺗﻮﺳ  ﻖﯩﻠﯩﭽﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﺵﯘﻟﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ﻰﻜﯨﺪﯩﺨﯨﺭﺎﺗ  ﻢﯩﮬﯘﻣ  ﻩﺪﯩﺑﺎﺋ  ﭖﯘﻟﻮﺑ  ، ﯘﺑ  ﻝﺎﺌﯦﺭ  ﻩﯞ  ﺭﯘﻘﯕﻮﭼ  ﻪﻜﺗﻪﻴﯩﻤﮬﻪﺋ  ﻪﮕﯩﺋ  . ﻪﭼﻮﮕﯕﯘﺟ  ﻪﻜﻜﯩﻠﯨﺪﯩﮬﻻﺎﺋ  ﻪﮕﯩﺋ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻰﺴﯩﻤﯧﺘﺴﯩﺳ  ﻪﭼﻮﮕﯕﯘﺟ  ﻪﻜﻜﯩﻠﯨﺪﯩﮬﻻﺎﺋ  ﻪﮕﯩﺋ  ﯔﯩﻨﻣﺰﯩﻟﺎﻴﯩﺴﺗﻮﺳ  ﻙﯜﻟﯜﮕﯕﻪﻣ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻰﺳﺎﺳﺎﺋ  . ﻪﭼﻮﮕﯕﯘﺟ  ﻪﻜﻜﯩﻠﯨﺪﯩﮬﻻﺎﺋ  ﻪﮕﯩﺋ  ﻚﯩﺘﺴﯩﻟﺎﻴﯩﺴﺗﻮﺳ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻰﺴﯩﻤﯧﺘﺴﯩﺳ  ﻚﯩﺘﺴﯩﻟﺎﻴﯩﺴﺗﻮﺳ  ﻖﯩﻠﯩﯖﯧﻳ  ﺶﯩﺘﯨﺭﺎﻳ  ﯔﯩﻨﯩﺘﯩﻴﯩﻟﻪﻣﻪﺋ  ﻰﻜﯩﺘﻘﯩﻠﯩﭽﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻰﺸﯩﻨﯩﻠﯨﺩﺎﭙﯩﺋ  ﭖﯘﻟﻮﺑ  ، ﻡﯛﺯﯜﺗ  ﻩﯞ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻪﺘﺗﻪﮬﻪﺟ  ﻦﯩﺘﺷﺎﺑ  – ﺮﯩﺧﺎﺋ  ﻰﻨﻜﯩﺸﯩﺋ  ﺶﯩﺘﯦﯟﯩﭽﯧﺋ  ، ﺎﺘﺗﺎﮬﻼﺴﯩﺋ  ﯔﯩﭼ  ﻦﯩﺘﺷﯗﺭﯘﺗ  ﺕﻩﺭﺎﺒﯩﺋ  ﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗ  ﻪﻜﺸﯩﻨﯩﻟﯚﻳ  ﻚﯩﻠﺗﻪﻟﺎﭘﺎﻛ  ﭗﯩﻠﯩﻗ  ، ﻲﯩﺗﺎﻳﺎﮬ  ﻪﻜﭼﯜﻛ  ﻥﺎﻐﻟﻮﺗ  ، ﻙﯜﻠﻣﯜﻧﯜﺋ  ، ﯘﻤﯩﺨﯧﺗ  ﻥﻪﮕﻠﯩﺘﯦﯟﯩﭽﯧﺋ  ، ﻲﯩﻤﻠﯩﺋ  ﯔﯩﻨﺗﺎﻴﯩﻘﻗﻩﺭﻪﺗ  ﻪﮕﯩﺴﯩﻤﻟﯛﺯﯜﺗ  ﻖﯩﻠﯨﺪﻳﺎﭘ  ﻥﺎﻐﻟﻮﺑ  ﻰﻨﻣﺰﯩﻧﺎﺨﯧﻣ  ﭖﯛﺭﯛﺪﻧﻪﻠﻠﯩﻛﻪﺷ  ، ﺯﯚﺋ  – ﻰﻨﯨﺯﯚﺋ  ﺵﯛﺭﯜﺘﺷﻪﻠﻟﻪﻤﻣﻪﻛﯘﻣ  ﻩﯞ  ﺎﻘﺷﯗﺭﯗﺪﻧﻼﺟﺍﯞﺍﺭ  ﻪﻜﺗﺭﯜﺗ  ﻯﺪﻟﻮﺑ  . ﻪﭼﻮﮕﯕﯘﺟ  ﻪﻜﻜﯩﻠﯨﺪﯩﮬﻻﺎﺋ  ﻪﮕﯩﺋ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻰﺴﯩﻤﯧﺘﺴﯩﺳ  ﯔﯩﻨﻘﯩﻠﯩﭽﻧﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻰﺘﯩﻟﺎﭘﺎﻛ  ﭖﯘﻟﻮﺑ  ، ﻡﯛﺯﯜﺗ  ﻩﯞ  ﻥﯘﻧﺎﻗ  ﻦﯩﺘﺗﻪﮬﻪﺟ  ﻰﻨﺗﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﻲﯩﻘﻗﻩﺭﻪﺗ  ﺎﺘﺷﯗﺭﯗﺪﻠﯩﻗ  ﭖﯜﺗ  ﻚﯩﻟﺮﯧﺘﻛﺍﺭﺎﺧ  ، ﻲﯩﻣﯘﻣﻮﺋ  ﻚﯩﻟﺮﯧﺘﻛﺍﺭﺎﺧ  ، ﻢﯩﻗﯘﻣ  ﺍﺪﻟﺎﮬ  ﻕﺍﺯﯘﺋ  ﻚﯩﻠﺗﻩﺩﺩﯘﻣ  ﻰﻧﺭﻪﻠﯩﻠﯩﺳﻪﻣ  ﻝﻪﮬ  ﭗﯩﻠﯩﻗ  ، ﻚﯩﺘﺴﯩﻟﺎﻴﯩﺴﺗﻮﺳ  ﺭﺍﺯﺎﺑ  ﻰﻜﯩﻠﯩﮕﯩﺋ  ﯔﯩﻨﯩﺴﯩﻤﻟﯛﺯﯜﺗ  ﺰﯩﺴﻛﯜﻟﺯﯜﺋ  ﻰﺸﯩﺸﯩﻠﻟﻪﻤﻣﻪﻛﯘﻣ  ، ﻚﯩﺘﺴﯩﻟﺎﻴﯩﺴﺗﻮﺳ  ﻚﯩﺗﺍﺮﻛﻮﻤﯦﺩ  ﯔﯩﻨﯩﺳﺎﻴﯩﺳ  ﺭﯘﻘﯕﻮﭼ  ﻲﯩﻘﻗﻩﺭﻪﺗ  ﻰﺸﯩﻠﯩﻗ  ، ﺭﺎﻐﻠﯩﺋ  ﯔﯩﻨﺗﻪﻴﯩﻧﻩﺩﻪﻣ  ﻯﺮﯧﺴﻧﯜﻛ  ﻰﺸﯩﻨﯩﻠﻟﯜﮔ  ﻩﯞ  ﻕﺎﻨﯩﺋ  ﻥﺎﻐﻟﻮﺑ  ﻰﻨﺗﻪﻴﯩﺌﻣﻪﺟ  ﭗﯩﺘﻛﺎﺋ  ﺎﭘﺭﻪﺑ  ﺶﯩﻠﯩﻗ  ﻥﯜﭼﯜﺋ  ﺍﺮﻏﻮﺗ  ﻥﺎﻐﻟﻮﺑ  ﺕﻪﻤﻤﯩﻗ  ﻰﺸﯨﺭﺎﻗ  ، ﻲﯩﻘﻗﻩﺭﻪﺗ  ﺶﯩﻠﯩﻗ  ﻰﻧﺎﺸﯩﻧ  ﭖﻪﻠﯩﮕﻟﻪﺑ  ، ﻱﺎﺑ  ، ﻚﯩﺗﺍﺮﻛﻮﻤﯦﺩ  ، ﻲﯩﻧﻩﺩﻪﻣ  ، ﻕﺎﻨﯩﺋ  ﻥﺎﻐﻟﻮﺑ  ﻚﯩﺘﺴﯩﻟﺎﻴﯩﺴﺗﻮﺳ  ﻥﺎﻘﺷﻼﯨﯟﯩﻧﺎﻣﺍﺯ  ﺕﻪﻟﯙﺩ  ﺎﻘﺷﯗﺭﯘﻗ  ﻩﯞ  ﺍﯘﺨﯕﯘﺟ  ﯔﯩﻨﯨﺮﯩﻠﺗﻪﻠﻠﯩﻣ  ﻍﯘﻟﯘﺋ  ﻰﻨﯩﺸﯩﻨﯩﻠﻟﯜﮔ  ﻪﮕﻟﻪﻣﻪﺋ  ﺎﻘﺷﯗﺭﯘﺷﺎﺋ  ﺎﺘﺧﯘﭘ  ﺱﺎﺳﺎﺋ  ﻯﺪﻟﺎﺳ  . 2222222 